Finding a Fraction of an Amount


At some point in your exam you will be asked to find a fraction of an amount.  This could be as a stand alone question or more likely, form part of a larger question.  If you can remember the simple method this topic is worth two or three easy marks in the exam.


Example Question

a)  Find 4 of £72.
              9

b)  Fred’s garden has an area of 60 m2.  He wants to lay decking on two fifths of his garden.
      How much decking does he need?

c)  Increase 90 kg by 2.
                                     3


Solution
a)
To find a fraction of an amount remember the rule “divide by the denominator then multiple by the numerator”.
In this case we divide by 9 to find one ninth then multiply our answer by 4.

So        £72 ÷ 9 = £8
Then    £8 x 4 = £32

b)
We need to find 2 of 60 m2.
                            5
First divide by the denominator:
60 ÷ 5 = 12
Then multiply by the numerator: 12 x 2 = 24
m2

So Fred lays 24m2 of decking.

c)
First we need to find 2 of 90 kg.
                                    3

90 ÷ 3 = 30
30 x 2 = 60

Finally remember to increase your original amount: 90 + 60 = 150 kg.

Test Yourself!

Find 3 of £42.
        7

£ 
Decrease £240 by two fifths.
£ 


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